We are all guilty at times of overlooking the need for online safety
How many times have you clicked on “Agree” without reading the terms and unknowing installed malware. Or downloaded files from questionable websites. Doing online shopping with that free public Wi-Fi. Using simple passwords
All because you think no one is watching?
Some of the most basic things like opening many tabs with your Browser without really checking whether they are safe or not. You will be surprised at how many times dangerous surfing habits are overlooked. Normally, Cybersecurity is not a major concern until our computers and devices are infected with viruses or malware
There are many ways you can put yourself in trouble online, but some of these habits are common mistakes we can change with very little effort. Are you guilty of the mentioned examples? If "Yes" try our solutions, they could just save you from some very big trouble
In an era where our lives are intricately woven into the digital fabric of the internet , understanding the importance of safe browsing is more crucial than ever. Safe browsing habits are essential to protect sensitive information from cybercriminals. Every click we make, every link we open, can either lead us to valuable information or expose us to hidden cyber threats. Safe browsing habits act as our first line of defense against malicious attacks, phishing scams, and identity theft. By prioritizing online safety, we not only protect our personal data but also foster a more secure internet environment for everyone. Adopting safe browsing practices is not just a precaution, it's a vital necessity for navigating the web with confidence and peace of mind.
Before diving into safe browsing tips, it’s crucial to understand the common cyber threats that can jeopardize your security:
By being aware of these threats, you can take proactive measures to protect yourself.
Watch out for suspicious websites. This is one of the most common ways of getting malware. Only do transactions on Secure Sites. The easiest way to find out if the website is secure is to look at the URL. You should be able to find a padlock next to the address, and the beginning of the URL should start with HTTPS. This means that any activity in these secure sites are encrypted and that the domain ownership has been validated
You need to make a new password every time you sign up for an account in most websites. When you do, make sure that your passwords are airtight (especially for more sensitive accounts like social media or banking). Do not be lazy here. Think of a strong, unique password, especially for banking or shopping sites. One of the best ways to create (and more importantly remember) your password is to use pass phrases. You can use a middle name of your spouse, zip code of your work, throw in a strange character, then maybe your Initials but in caps
This example might look like:
Looks like garble text, right? Exactly. But look how easy it would be for you to remember. And best thing is, no more "Sticky Notes" all over your work station for anyone to see. You can also use a reliable password manager to help you remember all your unique passwords. Also see our article on Creating a Strong Password
Two-factor authentication (2FA) adds an extra layer of security to your accounts. Even if someone manages to steal your password, they would still need access to a second factor (usually a code sent to your phone) to log in. Enable 2FA on all accounts that offer it.
Internet users are sometimes frustrated by slow Internet or by the permanent exclusion of certain types of files. They occasionally will turn off the firewall on their computers. Unfortunately, forgetting to turn on their firewalls once they are done. This can lead to being vulnerable to all kinds of attacks, especially when they are online. These firewalls are not only meant to protect from viruses but also offer real time protection from Hackers
Social Sites have now embraced Chat-rooms for interactions with users. However, some Social Networking sites are malicious. Attackers can view and intercept your shared connections. This is dangerous, especially for business people and corporates, who can get their business networks corrupted and end up losing clients
There are thousands of extensions that supposedly help improve your surfing. Do you really need most of them? Remember that the more extensions and plugins you have in your browser, the riskier things get. You could download a plugin or extension that collects your data or worse can infect your computer or device with malware. Choose those extensions wisely. Only install the ones that can actually help and will protect your privacy
Users like to add plugins and extensions to enhance the functioning of their browsers. A harmful Browser Extension could end up collecting your private data or worse. Choose your extensions wisely and always download from safe sources
Unless you take your phone everywhere you go. Without ever leaving it unattended. You need some sort of Locking Screen Protection. If you do not lock your device, anyone can install malware or spy-ware without you even noticing. We also recommend enabling "Remote Location and Wiping" when possible. If someone steals your device, you can quickly erase all your private information remotely. For more reading, see our Security Apps and Tools for Smartphones
Infections to your computer or device is successful because you click on links in your email from a random sender. This is known as phishing, and it happens to more people than you would expect. These phishing emails try to lure you into visiting fake websites, opening attachments, fake bank notices. The hacker can install malware on your device. Steal your passwords, credit card details and or other sensitive information. If you do not know who it came from, why on earth would you click their link. See How to Spot a Fake Email
Most surfers have no idea what "Cookies" actually do. But we have all accessed websites asking to enable cookies. Cookies are files created and stored on your computer whenever you visit a site. They are meant to store information that should be available from session to session, including login data. Most of the time it is ok to allow First Party Cookies, those which are from the actual site. Third Party Cookies are set by other domains and can be harmful, especially since some are used to track your online behavior
By default, Firefox blocks all third-party cookies. Chrome and Apple Safari have recently begun doing so as well. Blocking third-party cookies will not create login issues. But may result in seeing fewer ads. However, blocking all cookies can sometimes lead to problems, as some websites rely on first-party cookies to function properly
Phishing scams use fraudulent emails and websites to trick users into disclosing private account or login information. Do not click on links or open any attachments or pop-up screens from sources you are not familiar with. Forward phishing emails to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) at spam@uce.gov. And to the company, bank, or organization impersonated in the email. You can also Forward phishing emails to reportphishing@apwg.org. An address used by the Anti-Phishing Working Group, which includes ISPs, security vendors, financial institutions, and law enforcement agencies. Let the company or person that was impersonated know about the phishing scheme. And report it to the FTC at Federal Trade Commission
Public Wi-Fi or wireless networks almost always lack proper protection, leaving users open to hacking and attacks. When on a Public Wi-Fi, never check banking or any sensitive information, especially if it is work or money related
Do you take your mobile device everywhere you go? Why do you keep it unprotected? With so much sensitive information on your smartphone, securing your mobile device should be the first thing you do after you buy a new phone. Start by managing your security settings, adding lock screen protection, Also see our blog on "Outsmarting your Smart Device"
After you finish your business after making purchases or your online bank. Always log out of your account. Do not just close your Browser. Closing out the Browser will not automatically log out your account, which could make it more susceptible to hacking
When surfing, you may come across certain websites that threaten you by claiming to have found malware, viruses or outdated software on your computer. Never click on these. They will try to install malware, ad-ware or worse a virus on your device
Strong password on your home Wi-Fi? If not, you are susceptible to easy hacking. If your network is hacked, they can collect all your sensitive data and private information. See our page on Creating a Strong Password
HTTP in the prefix of the website address indicates that your connection is not secure, meaning that hackers could see any sensitive data at that site. This is especially dangerous for online banking and cases when you need to provide private information. Only use Websites that use SSL Encrypted connection, indicated by "HTTPS". What is HTTP and HTTPS
Reading the terms and conditions every time is just a pain in the "you know what". But you should read those terms every time. Here is why: When you install apps or software without reading the terms, you may be allowing the software to do some very undesirable things. Collecting information about you, listing and recording to your conversations, installing Trojans, Viruses, and Adware, the list can go on and on. So read. With every install
Ever have that feeling someone is watching you? Maybe through your Webcam? You may just be right. Things like webcam hacking, snooping, and location tracking happens all the time. If you suspect someone hacked your webcam or hacked you without your consent, do not ignore this. Read our blog on "Online Privacy and Security, Protecting Your Privacy"
Think your data is safe when you upload to the cloud? No, they are not. Cloud companies can access your files anytime they want. They are also vulnerable to cyber-attacks and data breaches, which can give away your sensitive data. Avoid this by encrypting your files before uploading them to the cloud to keep your secrets private no matter what. We suggest Data encryption tools, such as
BitLocker
BitLocker is a powerful encryption tool by Microsoft that protects data on Windows devices. It secures your files by encrypting the entire drive, preventing unauthorized access and ensuring data safety against theft.
VeraCrypt for Windows, Mac OSX and Linux
VeraCrypt is a free, open-source encryption software that enhances data security on your drives. It allows you to create encrypted containers or encrypt entire partitions, ensuring your sensitive information remains protected.
FileVault 2 for macOS
Apple's support page on "Find My" provides a comprehensive guide to locating lost devices. It explains how to use the feature, track your devices, and secure your information, ensuring you never lose touch with your Apple products.
AxCrypt
AxCrypt is a user-friendly encryption software that secures your files with strong AES-256 bit encryption. Ideal for individuals and teams, it ensures your sensitive data remains protected from unauthorized access.
WinZip
WinZip is a powerful file compression and encryption tool that simplifies file management. It allows users to compress, encrypt, and share files easily, enhancing productivity and ensuring data security in one convenient package.
Ignoring Antivirus Updates is just bad. But not having any program that protects you from malicious threats is even worse. Do your research and find yourself reliable antivirus and anti-malware programs. We have listed a few here
Microsoft Security Essentials
Microsoft Security Essentials is a free antivirus program designed to protect Windows users from malware, viruses, and other online threats. Its user-friendly interface allows users of all skill levels to easily monitor their system's security. The software automatically updates to ensure users have the latest virus definitions
Kaspersky Free Antivirus
Kaspersky offers cutting-edge cybersecurity solutions, including antivirus software and internet security tools, to protect users from malware, phishing, and online threats. Its advanced technology ensures your devices stay secure.
Bitdefender Antivirus Free
Bitdefender Antivirus Free offers robust protection against malware and online threats with a lightweight design. Its real-time scanning and advanced algorithms ensure your device remains secure without slowing you down.
Avast Free Antivirus
Avast offers comprehensive cybersecurity solutions, including free and premium antivirus software, to protect users from malware, phishing, and online threats. With user-friendly features and real-time protection, Avast keeps your devices safe.
Malwarebytes Cybersecurity
Malwarebytes provides advanced malware protection and removal tools for PCs and Macs. Known for its powerful scanning capabilities, it effectively targets viruses, ransomware, and other threats, ensuring your devices stay safe.
SpyBot Search & Destroy
Spybot offers powerful anti-spyware tools for Windows users, helping to detect and remove malware, adware, and other threats. With a user-friendly interface, it ensures your system stays protected and runs smoothly
Watchdog Anti-malware
Watchdog provides advanced anti-malware solutions designed to detect and eliminate threats effectively. With real-time protection and customizable features, it safeguards your devices against malware and cyber attacks.
Xvirus Anti-Malware
Xvirus offers powerful antivirus and anti-malware solutions to protect your devices from online threats. With real-time scanning and user-friendly tools, it ensures your system remains secure and free from infections.
Plumbytes Anti-Malware
Plumbytes delivers robust anti-malware solutions designed to detect and eliminate various online threats. With its user-friendly interface and real-time protection, it helps keep your devices secure and running smoothly.
Panda Free Antivirus for Windows and Android
Panda Security offers advanced cybersecurity solutions, including antivirus and endpoint protection. With features like real-time scanning and cloud-based technology, it ensures your devices are safe from evolving online threats.
Super Anti Spyware
SUPERAntiSpyware provides powerful anti-spyware tools to detect and remove malware, adware, and other threats. With a user-friendly interface and real-time protection, it keeps your devices safe and secure.
AVG for Mac and Windows
AVG offers comprehensive antivirus solutions that protect your devices from malware, viruses, and online threats. With real-time scanning and user-friendly tools, AVG ensures your online experience is safe and secure.
How To Stay Safe Online. It is all about data protection, online security, and other tips for staying safe online. This is an educational category with over 60 articles
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By adopting safe browsing habits, you can significantly enhance your online security and protect your personal information. Remember, the internet is a powerful tool, but it’s essential to navigate it safely. Implement the tips outlined in this guide, stay informed about cyber threats, and take proactive measures to secure your digital life. Your safety online is in your hands, make it a priority. By following these guidelines, you can create a safer online environment for yourself and your loved ones. Safe surfing is not just about technology; it’s about cultivating a mindset of awareness and responsibility in the digital world.
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